Mar 06, 2012· Limestone can be helpful in many way, it depends on what state it is in and the uses can vary. As solid limestone or crushed limestone, it can be used by extracting iron from it's ore, to make ...
Limestone in powdered form is also used as a substance to absorb pollutants or control coal mine dust at many coal-mining facilities. Lime which is the byproduct of limestone is used to neutralize acids and treat wastewater, industrial sludge, animal waste, and water supplies. These are some popular uses of limestone.
The raw materials used to produce pig iron in a blast furnace are iron ore, coke, sinter, and limestone. Iron ores are mainly iron oxides and include magnetite, hematite, limonite, and many other rocks. The iron content of these ores ranges from 70% down to 20% or less.
What Process Is Used To Extract Limestone. process used to extract limestone … process used to extract limestone Blast furnace Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia A blast furnace is a type of metallurgical furnace used for smelting to produce industrial metals, generally iron, but also others such as lead or copper.
Sep 23, 2019· Limestone then creates the slag. Impurities such as S, Si pass into the slag and the slag later can be easily separated to yield pure iron. The iron minerals that are used as ores are hematite, magnetite, limonite, and siderite. Hematite is the most important iron ore. Extraction of iron from its Oxides
May 08, 2013· Limestone and lime products are used as fluxing material both in ironmaking and in steelmaking. Basically limestone is used as a slag former, while dolomite is used as a slag former, slag modifier and as a refractory material. The process of iron making is the reduction of iron ore to produce iron.
Extraction of Metals. Extraction of Iron.. Chemistry of the blast furnace ().. Limestone is calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) and it is added to the blast furnace to remove the impurities in the iron ore. Calcium carbonate is decomposed by heat in the furnace to give calcium oxide and carbon dioxide. This is called thermal decomposition (see examples of other carbonates). ...
Dec 12, 2014· The blast furnace is used for extracting iron from its ore. In summary, A mixture called the charge( iron ore-haematite, limestone-calcium carbonate, and coke-pure carbon) containing the iron ore ...
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The most common ore of iron is called haematite (iron(iii) oxide). Its formula is Fe 2 O 3. Haematite is added to the top of the furnace along with coke (i.e. carbon) and limestone. Three reactions take place during this extraction. Firstly, the carbon in the blast furnace burns with the hot air to form carbon dioxide. This reaction
Coke Carbon (C) Used as a fuel and reacts to form carbon monoxide (needed to reduce the iron(III) oxide) Limestone Calcium carbonate (CaCO 3) …
In the extraction of iron, a basic flux limestone is used. Limestone decomposes to form CaO which reacts with silica gangue present in the iron ore is …
Aug 13, 2020· In the extraction of iron, a basic flux limestone is used. Limestone decomposes to form CaO which reacts with silica gangue present in the iron ore is acidic in nature to form calcium silicate (slag).
Feb 15, 2021· The extraction of iron from its ores is quite a technical process. The iron ore is first roasted in air to produce iron(III) oxide which is mixed with coke and limestone and then further heated to a very high temperature in a blast furnace. These materials are loaded into the blast furnace from the top while a blast of hot air is introduced into it from beneath via small …
Answer: Having spent 40+ years as an iron- and steel-maker, I can answer this question. Limestone is used as a flux in the blast furnace. The limestone is added to the iron ore burden of the blast furnace in the amount of ~117kg per tonne …
Limestone is a sedimentary rock comprising about 15% of the earth's sedimentary crust. Limestones are generally mined in the method of open pit mining and underground mining based on the economic and environmental conditions. Surface limestone mining. All over the world, the limestones are generally mined from a quarry or the open pit mining.
Nov 19, 2011· Iron ore is mixed with coking coal and limestone and heated in a blast furnace. The coke burns in a forced stream of preheated air, and reduces the iron oxide to iron, releasing carbon monoxide.
> How is limestone used in Fe... chemistry. How is limestone used in F e extraction. A. Oxidation of F e ore. B. Reduction of F e ore. C. Formation of slag. D. Purification of F e formed. ... The flux used in extraction of Iron from haematite in the blast furnace is: Medium. View solution. In the refining of iron, phosphorous separates as : Medium.
What is the role of limestone in the extraction of iron from its oxides ? Answer. At high temperatures ((1123K)), limestone ((CaCO_{3})) decomposes to form calcium oxide ( (CaO)) and carbon dioxide ((CO_{2})). CaO act as flux and combine with silica (impurity) to form calcium silicate (slag) which can be easily removed form the mixture ...
During the extraction of iron from haematite ore, limestone acts as a flux. Limestone decomposes froming CaO which reacts with silica forming slag. C a C O 3 → C a O + C O 2 C a O + S i O 2 → C a S i O 3 (s l a g)
Sep 04, 2012· Haematite, coke and limestone are fed into the furnace through the top. The following process takes place inside the blast furnace: Coke is added to haematite as it acts as a reducing agent for iron(III) oxide. Carbon, which comes into contact with haematite, reduces some of the iron(III) oxide. Reduction of iron(III) oxide:
The blast furnace is used in extracting iron and is a tall structure, usually about 30 meters high, which is made of iron or steel and lined with firebrick. It is narrow at the top, then increasing in diameter until it reaches the bottom, where it again narrows. ... limestone (CaCO3) and the iron oxide to be reduced to pure iron. The main ...
We can extract the iron by reacting the iron oxide with a more reactive element. The more reactive element takes away the oxygen. The raw materials are Haematite (iron ore), Coke (impure C), Limestone (CaCO 3) Make a strong reducing agent. C + O 2 → CO 2. CO 2 + C → 2CO. Reduce the iron 3. Fe 2 O 3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO 2.
Mar 12, 2020· How is limestone used in Fe extraction? Updated On: 12-3-2020. To keep watching this video solution for FREE, Download our App. Join the 2 Crores+ Student community now! Watch Video in App. This browser does not support the video element. 3.8 k . 100+ Answer.
iii) what is the role of limestone in the extraction of iron from its oxides ? (i) Mond's Process use in the refining of nickel (ii)The melting point of alumina is very high. It is dissolved in cryolite which lowers the melting point and brings conductivity / acts as a solvent.
Jul 21, 2014· Role of limestone (calcium carbonate) in the extraction of iron. Limestone removes impurities present in the iron ore. This is achieved because, at high temperatures, calcium carbonate will undergo thermal decomposition to calcium oxide. The calcium oxide then reacts with the acidic impurities (mainly silica) present in the iron ore to form ...
Solution: During the extraction of iron from haematite ore, limestone acts as a flux. Limestone decomposes froming CaO which reacts with silica forming slag. Limestone decomposes froming CaO which reacts with silica forming slag.
Feb 21, 2018· The limestone decomposes at about 1000 °C to form CaO and CO2. CaO is a basic oxide, so it reacts with the acidic oxides in the ore (mainly SiO2) to form slag, which is mainly calcium silicate. The slag melts and floats over the denser molten iron, and openings in the side of the furnace allow them to run off separately.
This concentrated ore is mixed with limestone (CaCO 3) and Coke and fed into the blast furnace from the top. It is in the blast furnace that extraction of iron occurs. The extraction of iron from its ore is a long and subdued process, that helps in separating the useful components from the waste materials such as slag. What happens in the Blast ...
Limestone is a sedimentary rock composed primarily of calcite, a calcium carbonate mineral with a chemical composition of CaCO 3. It usually forms in clear, calm, warm, shallow marine waters. Limestone is usually a biological sedimentary rock, forming from the accumulation of shell, coral, algal, fecal, and other organic debris.
Mar 13, 2010· The ore is loaded into a blast furnace along with measured quantities of coke and limestone. Hot combustion air is supplied to the furnace and some form of fuel used to raise the temperature. The iron is reduced from the ore by carbon in the coke, the limestone aiding slag separation from the molten iron. The slag and molten iron are tapped off from the bottom of …
Answer (1 of 7): limestone is used to remove impurities in the furnace and the main impurity of the blast furnace is silica (sand and rock) which is silicon dioxide. silicon dioxide is a solid at furnace temperatures so it reacts with calcium oxide from the decomposition of …
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